Birmingham Civil Rights Institute

 Birmingham Baptist minister, Fred Shuttlesworth, founded the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights after the NAACP was banned in Alabama. His decades of involvement in civil rights activities resulted in beatings, jail time, and bombs planted under his house and church. His tactics were more radical than those used by Martin Luther King and other leaders but they brought attention to the atrocities occurring in southern cities as the images of children being attacked by police dogs and rolled down the streets by high pressure water were broadcasted into suburban living rooms. This helped lead to the Civil Rights Act of 1964. 

The museum tells these stories with life-size dioramas. The Birmingham jail cell where Martin Luther King wrote his famous "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" and part of a armored police car that Bull Connor used to intimidate protesters are included in the exhibits. Common examples of racism that were considered acceptable and important events in the civil rights movement are highlighted. The human rights movement in countries around the world fills one of the galleries. 

The 16th Street Baptist Church, where four young girls were killed on September 15, 1963 by a bomb planted by members of the KKK under the church steps, is located across 6th Avenue. Kelly Ingram Park, across 16th Street, has paved paths and sculptures. 

 

The museum and park are accessible. We did not visit the church.

We parked in an accessible space in the lot located at the rear of the museum. The lot is wide so we could pull straight in without blocking anything. Large RVs can be parked across the spaces or on the street. Institute  33.51585, -86.81546